We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

Features Partner Sites Information LinkXpress hp
Sign In
Advertise with Us
INTEGRA BIOSCIENCES AG

Download Mobile App




Molecular Diagnostic Test Accurately Predicts Therapy Outcomes in Breast Cancer Patients

By LabMedica International staff writers
Posted on 11 Mar 2024
Print article
Image: RNA Disruption Assay is a cancer diagnostic platform measuring tumor response early in cancer treatment (Photo courtesy of Rna Diagnostics)
Image: RNA Disruption Assay is a cancer diagnostic platform measuring tumor response early in cancer treatment (Photo courtesy of Rna Diagnostics)

Breast cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. In 2022 alone, it accounted for 2.3 million new cases globally, with 670,000 fatalities. As cancer drug development progresses, the demand for diagnostic tools to optimize these treatments is increasingly needed. Studies, both preclinical and clinical, have shown a significant link between the disruption of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and the effectiveness of treatment. Notably, a lack of RNA disruption is often tied to a poor response to therapy and a grim prognosis. In primary breast cancer, the disruption of tumor RNA by drugs varies according to each individual's tumor biology, regardless of the cancer subtype. Now, a molecular diagnostics test that evaluates tumor response to anti-cancer drug therapy has the potential utility to enable the timely optimization of cancer treatments.

Developed by Rna Diagnostics (Toronto, Ontario, Canada), the RNA Disruption Assay (RDA) is an innovative test designed to measure the extent of RNA disruption in tumor cells. This test can predict, with remarkable accuracy, the likelihood of complete tumor elimination post-treatment in breast cancer patients undergoing pre-operative chemotherapy. Utilizing RDA testing, oncologists can adapt treatment plans based on an early assessment of a patient’s response, enhancing or reducing treatment as needed. Such timely adjustments in pre-operative treatment could not only minimize the adverse effects of ineffective drugs but also improve patient outcomes by switching to alternative treatment regimens.

Rna Diagnostics has recently released phase 1 results of the BREVITY (Breast Cancer Response Evaluation for Individualized Therapy) clinical trial. This trial, part of an international two-phase study conducted across 55 cancer centers in Canada, the United States, Italy, Germany, France, Spain, and Poland, aims to establish the efficacy of RDA in predicting outcomes from pre-operative chemotherapy. Phase 1 involved 80 patients with stage I, II, or III breast cancer, who underwent pre-operative drug treatment followed by surgical removal of the tumor. These initial results show the assay's strong ability to accurately predict treatment outcomes during the therapy course, enabling oncologists to tailor patient care more effectively.

“Our ultimate goal is to personalize breast cancer treatments. If validated, this test has the potential to accurately predict which treatment will be effective for an individual patient,” said Dr. Foluso Ademuyiwa, Co-Chair of BREVITY Steering Committee.

Related Links:
Rna Diagnostics

New
Platinum Member
Flu SARS-CoV-2 Combo Test
OSOM® Flu SARS-CoV-2 Combo Test
Magnetic Bead Separation Modules
MAG and HEATMAG
Complement 3 (C3) Test
GPP-100 C3 Kit
New
Gold Member
Rickettsia Conorii Assay
RICKETTSIA CONORII ELISA

Print article
77 ELEKTRONIKA

Channels

Clinical Chemistry

view channel
Image: PhD student and first author Tarek Eissa has analyzed thousands of molecular fingerprints (Photo courtesy of Thorsten Naeser / MPQ / Attoworld)

Screening Tool Detects Multiple Health Conditions from Single Blood Drop

Infrared spectroscopy, a method using infrared light to study the molecular composition of substances, has been a foundational tool in chemistry for decades, functioning similarly to a molecular fingerprinting... Read more

Hematology

view channel
Image: The Truvian diagnostic platform combines clinical chemistry, immunoassay and hematology testing in a single run (Photo courtesy of Truvian Health)

Automated Benchtop System to Bring Blood Testing To Anyone, Anywhere

Almost all medical decisions are dependent upon laboratory test results, which are essential for disease prevention and the management of chronic illnesses. However, routine blood testing remains limited worldwide.... Read more

Immunology

view channel
Image: The blood test measures lymphocytes  to guide the use of multiple myeloma immunotherapy (Photo courtesy of 123RF)

Simple Blood Test Identifies Multiple Myeloma Patients Likely to Benefit from CAR-T Immunotherapy

Multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer originating from plasma cells in the bone marrow, sees almost all patients experiencing a relapse at some stage. This means that the cancer returns even after initially... Read more

Microbiology

view channel
Image: Ultra-Rapid Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (uRAST) revolutionizing traditional antibiotic susceptibility testing (Photo courtesy of Seoul National University)

Ultra-Rapid Culture-Free Sepsis Test Reduces Testing Time from Days to Hours

Sepsis, a critical emergency condition, results from an overactive inflammatory response to pathogens like bacteria or fungi in the blood, leading to organ damage and the possibility of sudden death.... Read more

Pathology

view channel
Image: The AI model can distinguish different stages of DCIS from inexpensive and readily available breast tissue images (Photo courtesy of David A. Litman/Shutterstock)

AI Model Identifies Breast Tumor Stages Likely To Progress to Invasive Cancer

Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is a non-invasive type of tumor that can sometimes progress to a more lethal form of breast cancer and represents about 25% of all breast cancer cases. Between 30% and 50%... Read more

Industry

view channel
Image: Beckman Coulter will utilize the ALZpath pTau217 antibody to detect key biomarker for Alzheimer\'s disease on its DxI 9000 immunoassay analyzer (Photo courtesy of Beckman Coulter)

Beckman Coulter Licenses Alzpath's Proprietary P-tau 217 Antibody to Develop Alzheimer's Blood Test

Cognitive assessments have traditionally been the primary method for diagnosing Alzheimer’s disease, but this approach has its limitations as symptoms become apparent only after significant brain changes... Read more
Copyright © 2000-2024 Globetech Media. All rights reserved.