We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

Features Partner Sites Information LinkXpress
Sign In
Advertise with Us
BIO-RAD LABORATORIES

Download Mobile App




Metabolism-Based Blood Test to Detect Multiple Cancer Types Prior to Symptoms

By LabMedica International staff writers
Posted on 22 Jun 2022
Print article
Image: The first metabolism-based multi-cancer early detection test is expected to become commercially available (Photo courtesy of Pexels)
Image: The first metabolism-based multi-cancer early detection test is expected to become commercially available (Photo courtesy of Pexels)

A pioneering metabolism-based liquid biopsy could detect any-type cancer in adults who show no symptoms or have any recent history of cancer, thereby preventing cancer mortality through early detection.

Elypta (Stockholm, Sweden), which aims to commercialize the first metabolism-based liquid biopsy for early detection of any cancer, will develop and validate blood and urine tests for Multi-Cancer Early Detection (MCED) in adults with no symptoms of cancer and for detection of recurrence in kidney cancer patients. The tests are based on the exhaustive profiling of human glycosaminoglycans - also known as the GAGome - as biomarkers of cancer metabolism, an approach pioneered by Elypta.

Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer. Cancer cells need to rewire the way they procure energy and nutrients to support abnormal proliferation and growth. Yet, metabolism is an under-investigated layer of information to identify biomarkers for cancer. By overlaying genome-wide omics data onto the largest reconstruction of the human metabolic network, Elypta identified the profile of the GAGome as the most deregulated panel of metabolites in cancer.

Recent evidence suggests that metabolic reprogramming of GAGomes is a ubiquitous process in cancers. In a clinical study with over 1500 samples across 14 cancer types, a multi-cancer GAGome signature was detected in the plasma and urine that was significantly elevated already in stage I in every cancer type tested. Preclinical evidence in mice supports a causal link between cancer initiation and changes in the GAGome providing mechanistic insight on its value for early detection.

“Our MCED test has the potential to greatly increase the share of cancers detected at the earliest stages when treatment could mean a cure besides being less costly,” said Francesco Gatto, CSO & Founder of Elypta. “Detecting stage I cancer is the key challenge here, and whereas other MCED tests based on cell free DNA struggle to find cancer at this early stage, metabolism-based biomarkers could really make a difference.”

Related Links:
Elypta 

Platinum Member
COVID-19 Rapid Test
OSOM COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test
Magnetic Bead Separation Modules
MAG and HEATMAG
Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Test
GPP-100 Anti-CCP Kit
Gold Member
Real-time PCR System
GentierX3 Series

Print article

Channels

Clinical Chemistry

view channel
Image: The 3D printed miniature ionizer is a key component of a mass spectrometer (Photo courtesy of MIT)

3D Printed Point-Of-Care Mass Spectrometer Outperforms State-Of-The-Art Models

Mass spectrometry is a precise technique for identifying the chemical components of a sample and has significant potential for monitoring chronic illness health states, such as measuring hormone levels... Read more

Hematology

view channel
Image: The CAPILLARYS 3 DBS devices have received U.S. FDA 510(k) clearance (Photo courtesy of Sebia)

Next Generation Instrument Screens for Hemoglobin Disorders in Newborns

Hemoglobinopathies, the most widespread inherited conditions globally, affect about 7% of the population as carriers, with 2.7% of newborns being born with these conditions. The spectrum of clinical manifestations... Read more

Immunology

view channel
Image: Exosomes can be a promising biomarker for cellular rejection after organ transplant (Photo courtesy of Nicolas Primola/Shutterstock)

Diagnostic Blood Test for Cellular Rejection after Organ Transplant Could Replace Surgical Biopsies

Transplanted organs constantly face the risk of being rejected by the recipient's immune system which differentiates self from non-self using T cells and B cells. T cells are commonly associated with acute... Read more

Microbiology

view channel
Image: The real-time multiplex PCR test is set to revolutionize early sepsis detection (Photo courtesy of Shutterstock)

1 Hour, Direct-From-Blood Multiplex PCR Test Identifies 95% of Sepsis-Causing Pathogens

Sepsis contributes to one in every three hospital deaths in the US, and globally, septic shock carries a mortality rate of 30-40%. Diagnosing sepsis early is challenging due to its non-specific symptoms... Read more

Pathology

view channel
Image: The QIAseq xHYB Mycobacterium tuberculosis Panel uses next-generation sequencing (Photo courtesy of 123RF)

New Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Panel to Support Real-Time Surveillance and Combat Antimicrobial Resistance

Tuberculosis (TB), the leading cause of death from an infectious disease globally, is a contagious bacterial infection that primarily spreads through the coughing of patients with active pulmonary TB.... Read more
Copyright © 2000-2024 Globetech Media. All rights reserved.