We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

Features Partner Sites Information LinkXpress
Sign In
Advertise with Us
PURITAN MEDICAL

Download Mobile App




AI-Driven Digital Pathology Diagnostic for Colorectal Cancer Biomarker to Optimize Patient Access to Immunotherapy

By LabMedica International staff writers
Posted on 29 Dec 2023
Print article
Image: AI-generated artistic impression of an H&E-stained whole slide image of cancer tissue (Photo courtesy of Owkin)
Image: AI-generated artistic impression of an H&E-stained whole slide image of cancer tissue (Photo courtesy of Owkin)

Colorectal cancer (CRC), with nearly two million new cases and one million deaths globally in 2020, stands as the third most prevalent cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths. A critical genomic biomarker for CRC is Microsatellite Instability (MSI), accounting for approximately 15% of all CRC cases. Recent clinical research underscores the prognostic and therapeutic significance of the MSI phenotype, particularly following the approval of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies. Patients with MSI-positive tumors are often good candidates for ICI therapy, while those with microsatellite stable (MSS) tumors typically are not. Consequently, global consensus guidelines now advocate for MSI testing to guide optimal treatment strategies. Pre-screening instruments that can eliminate the necessity for universal patient testing are emerging as a means to streamline this process and alleviate the burden on laboratory personnel and resources.

A team of scientists from from Owkin, Inc. (Paris, France), in collaboration with French pathology labs has performed a blind validation of MSIntuit CRC, a groundbreaking AI-powered digital pathology diagnostic created by Owkin. Designed as a pre-screening tool, MSIntuit CRC seeks to refine the precision in diagnosing and treating CRC. The tool, leveraging patient-derived data, is crafted to offer reciprocal benefits to patients. The study's findings indicate that MSIntuit CRC can successfully exclude nearly half of the MSS patients while accurately identifying over 96% of MSI patients, in line with the performance of established gold standard methods (92-95%). Such innovations are set to transform the screening process, enabling quicker and more extensive patient screening.

The robustness of the study was evidenced by the blind validation conducted on 600 consecutive CRC cases over two years from nine distinct pathology labs, minimizing the selection bias risk. Additionally, the validation maintained consistent performance across two different pathology slide scanners, with sensitivities of 96% and 98% respectively. The study's focus on sensitivity and specificity as indicators of performance and other methodological strategies underscores the AI model's reliability, ensuring the diagnostic's suitability for clinical use and its applicability across various laboratories and regions.

“With the increasing number of biomarkers to be routinely tested in clinical practice, the need for tools that can both ease bottleneck and resource pressures while ramping up biomarker testing is paramount,” said Meriem Sefta, Chief Diagnostic Officer at Owkin. “Our solution represents the first step towards the development of an AI diagnostic that can identify actionable biomarkers from a single H&E slide used in clinical routine, pushing us closer to realizing a precision medicine future.“

Related Links:
Owkin, Inc. 

Platinum Member
COVID-19 Rapid Test
OSOM COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test
Magnetic Bead Separation Modules
MAG and HEATMAG
Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Test
GPP-100 Anti-CCP Kit
Gold Member
Xylazine Immunoassay Test
Xylazine ELISA

Print article

Channels

Clinical Chemistry

view channel
Image: The 3D printed miniature ionizer is a key component of a mass spectrometer (Photo courtesy of MIT)

3D Printed Point-Of-Care Mass Spectrometer Outperforms State-Of-The-Art Models

Mass spectrometry is a precise technique for identifying the chemical components of a sample and has significant potential for monitoring chronic illness health states, such as measuring hormone levels... Read more

Molecular Diagnostics

view channel
Image: A blood test could predict lung cancer risk more accurately and reduce the number of required scans (Photo courtesy of 123RF)

Blood Test Accurately Predicts Lung Cancer Risk and Reduces Need for Scans

Lung cancer is extremely hard to detect early due to the limitations of current screening technologies, which are costly, sometimes inaccurate, and less commonly endorsed by healthcare professionals compared... Read more

Hematology

view channel
Image: The CAPILLARYS 3 DBS devices have received U.S. FDA 510(k) clearance (Photo courtesy of Sebia)

Next Generation Instrument Screens for Hemoglobin Disorders in Newborns

Hemoglobinopathies, the most widespread inherited conditions globally, affect about 7% of the population as carriers, with 2.7% of newborns being born with these conditions. The spectrum of clinical manifestations... Read more

Immunology

view channel
Image: Exosomes can be a promising biomarker for cellular rejection after organ transplant (Photo courtesy of Nicolas Primola/Shutterstock)

Diagnostic Blood Test for Cellular Rejection after Organ Transplant Could Replace Surgical Biopsies

Transplanted organs constantly face the risk of being rejected by the recipient's immune system which differentiates self from non-self using T cells and B cells. T cells are commonly associated with acute... Read more
Copyright © 2000-2024 Globetech Media. All rights reserved.